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timvieira / Justified Variables

Words of the same length with related meanings.

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Justified Variables

I like it when my source code lines up nicely, don't you?

This document is here to

help
make
your
code
look
nice

Let's put an end to ugly pairings, such as open/close, alpha/beta, vertex/edge. Let's see more of open/shut, node/edge, push/pull!

These typographic constraints can make coding feel like a crossword puzzle.

coding
x-word
puzzle

justified variables are clusters of related words of the same length (justified in fixed-width font). We're particularly interested in word clusters with contrasting meanings, part-whole, antonyms, and frequently associated programming / math jargon (variables). Standard abbreviations are gladly accepted.

2

- hi
  lo  ["high" and "low" points in an interval]
  
- eq  [ == ]
  ne  [ != ]
  le  [ <= ] 
  lt  [ <  ]
  gt  [ >  ]
  ge  [ >= ]

3

- foo  [When you just don't care]
  bar
  baz
 (goo)
 (boo)
 (bla)

- pro
  con

- yea/yae/yay  [Instead of yes/no?]
  nay

- win  [Video games]
  die

- mom
  dad

- add  [Numeric operations]
  sub
  mul
  div
  neg
  pow
  mod
  inv
  abs
  cmp
  exp
  log
  sin
  cos
  tan
 (int)

- and  [Boolean operations]
  xor
  not
  ior  [= inclusive or]

- all  [quantifiers]
  any

- top (⊤)  [Aliases for true and false; popular in logic programming]
  bot (⊥)

- get  [Common in method names / prefixes]
  set/put

- bar  [as in \bar{y} and \hat{y}]
  hat

- min
  max
 (mid)

- std
  avg

- was
  now

- old
  new

- err  [Common when testing numerical code]
  tol
  eps
  rel
  abs

- car  [lisp's list manipulations]
  cdr

- tic  [Goes the clock, timing code]
  toc

- day
  eve

- dry
  wet

- src  [Abbr. `source/target`]
  trg

- tgt  [Abbrev. `target/destination`]
  dst

- bid  [Auction]
  ask
 (buy)

- row  [like in a table]
  col

4 ("knuckle tattoos")

- love
  hate

- have
  lack
 (miss)

- have  [Testing: Alternative for `got/want` and `actual/expected` #21]
  want

- n00b
  l33t

- loss
  gain
  risk
  cost

- gold  [= the_truth]
  pred  [= predicted]
 (auto) [= automatic]

- tree  [Parsing terminology]
  item
  span
  rule
  word
  node
  edge
  leaf

- user
  pass

- hope
  fear

- slow
  fast

- push
  pull

- this
  that
  self

- node
  edge

- some  [the option type]
  none

- head
  body

- lady
  lord

- ride  [Getting from A to B]
  walk

- head/init
  tail/rear
  last
  list

- orig
  term

- cons
  snoc

- flip
  flop

- sink
  swim

- todo
  done

- prev
  next
  curr

- hard
  soft

- save
 (dump)
  load
 (read)
 (file)

- file  [ organization ]
  pile

- shut
  open
 (seek)
 (read)
 (file)

- dawn
  dusk

- redo
  undo

- move
  stay

- full
  thin

- stop
  play
  step
  stay
  seek

- hide
  show
- hide
  seek
  hunt
  find
  lose

- geek
  jock
  dork
  nerd

- more
  less

- loud
  soft

- pass
  fail

- done
  init
  halt

- tame
  wild

- door
  knob

- skim
  read

- warm/heat
  cool/cold

- evil
  good

- foot
  hand
  head
  body

- kind
  mean
  nice

- firm
  soft

- rich
  poor/lean

- fake
  real

- idle
  busy/work

- east
  west

- tick
  tock

- ping
  pong

- bear  [stock market]
  bull

- unit
  pair
  quad

- rise  [Alternative for growth/decay #20]
  fall

- fair  [Baseball]
  foul

- home
  away
 (game)

- dead
  live

- give
  take

- fire
  hire

- verb
  noun
 (prep) [but not det, adj, adv]

- from  [Instead of begining/end start/finish]
  upto

- maxi
  mini

- anal  [Thermometer placement]
  oral

- sans (without)
  avec (with)

- temp
  perm

5

- fixed  [Something we care a lot about here]
  width
  fonts

- query
- reply

- bless
  curse

- fresh
  stale

- birth
  death

- stack
  queue

- later  [Scheduling tasks]
  never
  maybe  (instead of 'someday')
  delay
 (tasks)

- start  [Instead of ``start/stop`` or ``begin/end``]
  cease
 (begin)
 (belay)

- first  [Instead of ``start/stop`` or ``begin/end`` #7]
  final

- alpha  [Biblical beginning and end]
  omega

- enter  [Instead of `enter/exit`]
  leave

- began  [Instead of start/end, if past tense is appropriate #7.]
  ended

- fancy
  plain

- piano  [Musical version of soft/hard]
  forte

- tasty
  nasty

- brave
  timid

- noisy/dirty  [Signal processing]
  clean

- noisy
  quiet

- north
  south

- major
  minor
 (equal)
 (sharp)
 (music)

-   child
  | adult
  = human

-   nodes
  + edges
  = graph

- numpy  [I <3 scientific programming in python]
  scipy
  pylab

-  right
 + wrong
 = total
  (tests)
  (cases)

- token  [natural language processing. don't use words/labels]
  label
  topic  [for unsupervised :-)]

- split
  merge

- shape  [ Parameters of many probability distributions ]
  scale

- guess
  truth

- inner
  outer

- upper
  lower

- raise
  lower

- small
  large

- above
  below

- sleek
  hairy

- drive
  crash

- spicy
  bland

- black
  white

- slide
  stick

- store
  flush

- slope   [Lines]
  angle

- flora
  fauna

- salty
  sweet
  umami

- heavy
  light

- pants
  shirt
  skirt
  jeans
  shoes
  socks
  scarf

- leaky/loose  [Abstractions, bounds, and faucets]
  tight

- these
  those

- relax
  tense

- robot
  human

- throw  [Exception handling, or dogs]
  catch
  fetch

- raise
  lower
 (level)

- rural
  urban

- stand
  yield

- notes  [Headings of my todo list]
  ideas
  learn
  links
  todos

- build
  decay

- payed  [Purchasing, slightly "payed" is a work around for "paid"]
- given

6

- reward
  punish

- reward   [Reinforcement learning]
  action
  policy
 (oracle)  [Imitation learning]
 (expert)
 (but not state
          trace/history/trajectory
          episode)

- encode
  decode
 (solver)
 (reader)

- export
  import

- mother
  father
  parent

- forbid
  permit

- arrive
  depart

- better
  worsen

- gossip
  gospel

- accept   [MCMC algorithms]
  reject/refuse
 (kernel)
 (random)
 (sample)

- affirm
  negate

- gather
  spread  [instead of scatter]

-  prefix
 + suffix
 = string
  (middle)

- source
  target

- abduct   [Biomechanics alternative for away/towards, but I can never remember which is which...]
  adduct

- inputs
  target    [e.g., learning a function: R^n -> n]

- lookup    [data structures methods]
  update
  insert

- waxing
  waning

-   frozen  [Financial jargon]
  | liquid
  = assets

- linear [Functions properties]
  affine
  convex
 (smooth)
 (but not concave,
          monotone,
          constant,
          monotonic,
          quadratic,
          piecewise,
          polynomial,
          continuous,
          differentiable)

- scarce
  plenty

- attach
  detach

- attack
  defend

- benign
  malign

- target  [Testing jargon]
  expect
  actual
  result

- insane
  placid

- better
  worsen

- danger
  safety

- junior
  senior

- partly
  wholly

- supply
  demand

- divest
  invest

- single
  double
  triple

- before
  within

- chunky
  gritty
  smooth

- ignore
  notice/invite

- resume
  desist

- insert
  inject
  delete
  remove

- harden
  soften

- create  [File objects]
  unlink

- single
  double
  triple

- ignite
  defuse

- server  [Networking jargon]
  client
  subnet

- public  [Encryption keys]
  secret
  shared

- scalar  [Linear algebra types]
  vector
  matrix
  tensor
 (number)
 (double)

- crunch
  squish
  squash
  splash
  splosh

- repeat
  return
  finish

- spring
  summer
  autumn
  winter
 (season)

- former
  middle
  latter

- random
  sorted
 (stream)

- expand
  reduce

- mother
  father
  sister
 [family]
 [member]
 (but not brother)

7

- antonym
  synonym

- clarity
  opacity

- defunct
  current
  updated

- explore
  exploit
 (dilemma)  [reinforcement learning]

- teacher
  student

- closing   [Finally open/close can be together]
  opening

- conform
  deviate

- correct
  falsify

- consume
  abstain

- advance  [Another alternative for forward/backward]
  retreat

- fertile
  sterile

- explore  [bonus reinforcement learning]
  exploit
  rewards
  actions
  bandits
  learner
  weights  [(contextual) bandits, EXP3/EXP4]
  experts

- offense
  defense

- pinning  [Term I've used to instead of to force/eliminate a decision]
  pruning

- grammar
  lexicon

- general  [Cases]
  special

- softmax  [Neural networks]
  sigmoid
  rectify

- calorie
  protein

- reverse
  forward

- success
  failure

- enqueue
  dequeue

- respond
  decline

- mustard
  ketchup

- summary
  details

- provide
  require

- advance
  retreat
  regroup

- collect  [Plotting?]
  scatter
  diffuse
  dissect
  isolate

- abandon
  restore
  recover
 (session)

- greater
  reduced

- gradual
  stepped

- prevail
  succumb

- precede
  succeed

- morning
  evening

- exclude
  include

- incline
  decline

- receive
  deliver

- explode
  implode

- failing
  passing

- maximal/maximum
  minimal/minimum

- Viterbi [semirings]
  Boolean

8

- business
  pleasure

- question
  response

- document
  sentence

- positive
  negative
 (unsigned)

- conjunct
  disjunct

- username
  password

- analytic (e.g., analytic
  estimate        solution
                  compared
               to sampling
                  estimate)

- implicit
  explicit

- interior
  exterior

- internal
  external

- beginner
  advanced

- adjacent
  opposite (but not hypotenuse or SOHCAHTOA)

- practice
  appraise
  consider
  evaluate

- hardware
  software

- inclined
  vertical
 [climbing]

- maximize
  minimize
  optimize
 (criteria)
 (function)
 (suchthat) <- instead of "subjectto"
 (but not objective or constraint/condition)

- majority
  minority
  equality

- monosemy
  polysemy

- increase
  decrease

- porosity
  solidity

- function
  gradient
  Jacobian
  calculus (but not Hessian)
 (variable)

- observed
  expected (gradient of an exponential family)

- features  [machine learning terms]
  examples
 (learning)

- position
  velocity
 (dynamics)
 (simulate)

- proposal
  sampling

- alphabet
  features

- incoming
  outgoing

- constant
  variable

- expected
  actually
  achieved
 (unittest)

- combined
  separate

- absolute
  relative
 [position]

- strength
  weakness

- chowdown
  showdown

- inferior
  superior (rather than worse/better)

- abstract
  concrete

- commence  [Alternatives for start/end #7]
  complete

- backhand
  forehand

- civilian
  military

- confined
  invasive

- dissuade
  persuade
 [argument]

- employee
  employer
 [jobplace]

9

- justified  [In case you didn't get it.]
  variables

- hindsight
  foresignt

- expansion  [Alternative to growth/decay #20]
  reduction

- diagnosis
  treatment

- synthetic
  realistic

- completed
  remaining

- activator
  inhibitor

- conductor
  insulator

- confident
  diffident

- predicate
  arguments
 (relations)

- injective
  bijective
  (but not surjective)

- originate  [Instead of begin/end; start/end]
  terminate

- inclusive
  exclusive

- increment
  decrement

- increased
  decreased
  unchanged

- preceding
  following

- annotated  [Semi-supervised learning]
  unlabeled
 (bootstrap)

- typically
  sometimes
  everytime
 (nowayjosé)
 (neverever)

- exploding  [Deep learning folklore]
  vanishing
 (gradients)
 (recurrent)
 (neuralnet)

- plaintiff
  defendant

- inflation
  deflation

- preserved
  destroyed

- energetic
  lethargic

- deductive
  inductive
  abductive
 (databases)
 (inference)
 (knowledge)

- fraternal   [Types of twins]
  identical

- lowercase
  uppercase

- destroyed
  preserved

- energetic
  lethargic

10

- surjective  [Properties of relations]
  one-to-one (= injective)
  invertible (= bijective)

- excitation
  inhibition

- accelerate
  decelerate

- antecedent
  subsequent

- appreciate
  depreciate

- consequent  [Dependency graphs]
  antecedent
 [dependency]
 [downstream]

- conclusion
  motivation
  experiment
  background
  references

- randomized
  repeatable

- simplicity
  complexity

- detractors
 (protesters)
  supporters

- exhalation/expiration  [Breathing]
  inhalation/aspiration

11

- exponential
  logarithmic

- specificity (=precision)
  sensitivity (=recall)
 (error_types)

- intensional [terms from deductive databases]
  extensional

- variational
  statistical
  expectation
  observation

- abstraction [the two operations of the λ calculus]
  application

12

- bibliography
  introduction

Greek letters

- mu
  nu
  xi
  pi

- eta
  rho
  tau
  phi
  chi
  psi

- zeta
  beta
  iota

- omega
  sigma

- alpha
  gamma
  delta
  theta
  kappa

- lambda  (is the loneliest Greek letter)

- epsilon
  omicron
  upsilon
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