🌐 Browsers

• [1994] Netscape Navigator http://browser.netscape.com/
• [1995] Internet Explorer https://www.microsoft.com/es-es/download/internet-explorer.aspx
• [1995] Opera https://www.opera.com/es
• [2002] Mozilla Firefox https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new/
• [2003] Apple Safari https://www.apple.com/safari/
• [2008] Google Chrome https://www.google.com/chrome/
• [2015] Microsoft Edge https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/microsoft-edge

🏷️ HTML Ecosystem

HTML Markup

• [1997] HTML4 https://www.w3.org/TR/html401/
• [2000] XHTML https://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/
• [2004] Markdown https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/
• [2006] HAML http://haml.info/
• [2010] Handlebars https://handlebarsjs.com/
• [2010] JADE https://pugjs.org/
• [2012] HTML5 (Candidate Recommendation) https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/
• [2014] JSX https://facebook.github.io/jsx/
• [2015] PugJS (Previous JADE) https://pugjs.org/
• [2017] Lit-HTML https://lit-html.polymer-project.org/

🎨 CSS Ecosystem

CSS Language & Interaction

• [1996] CSS1 https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS1/
• [1999] CSS3 https://www.w3.org/TR/CSS/
• [1996] Flash https://www.adobe.com/es/products/flashplayer.html

CSS Preprocessors

• [2006] Sass https://sass-lang.com/
• [2009] LESS http://lesscss.org/
• [2010] Sass (SCSS) https://sass-lang.com/
• [2010] Stylus http://stylus-lang.com/

JS Tools & CSS-in-JS

• [2013] PostCSS https://postcss.org/
• [2014] Autoprefixer https://autoprefixer.github.io/
• [2014] Browserslist https://browserl.ist/
• [2014] JSS https://cssinjs.org/
• [2015] CSS Modules https://github.com/css-modules/css-modules
• [2016] Styled Components https://www.styled-components.com/
• [2017] Emotion https://emotion.sh/

CSS Methodologies

• [2009] OOCSS http://oocss.org/
• [2011] SMACSS http://smacss.com/
• [2012] BEM http://getbem.com/
• [2013] ACSS https://acss.io/
• [2016] ITCSS https://itcss.io/

CSS Frameworks

• [2006] YUI https://yui.github.io/yui2/
• [2011] Twitter Bootstrap https://getbootstrap.com/
• [2011] Foundation https://foundation.zurb.com/
• [2012] Pure CSS https://purecss.io/
• [2013] Semantic UI https://semantic-ui.com/
• [2013] Materialize CSS https://materializecss.com/
• [2014] Tachyons https://tachyons.io/
• [2015] Milligram https://milligram.io/
• [2015] Bulma https://bulma.io/
• [2015] UIKit https://getuikit.com/
• [2017] Tailwind CSS https://tailwindcss.com/

💻 Javascript Ecosystem

Third-party & Others

• [1995] Java Applets* https://www.java.com/es/
• [1996] ActiveX http://activex.microsoft.com/
• [1996] XML https://www.w3.org/XML/
• [1997] ActionScript https://www.adobe.com/devnet/actionscript.html
• [2004] Adobe Flex https://www.adobe.com/es/products/flex.html
• [2007] Silverlight https://www.microsoft.com/silverlight/
• [2008] Adobe AIR https://www.adobe.com/products/air.html
• [2011] WebGL https://www.khronos.org/webgl/
• [2015] WebAssembly https://webassembly.org/

* Not Javascript

Javascript vanilla

• [1995] Javascript Not standard yet
• [1997] Javascript ES1 Edition
• [1999] Javascript ES3 Edition
• [2001] JSON https://json.org/
• [2009] Javascript ES5 Edition
• [2015] Javascript ES2015/ES6 Edition
• [2016] Javascript ES2016/ES7 Edition
• [2015] Javascript ES2017/ES8 Edition
• [2016] Javascript ES2018/ES9 Edition
• [2017] Javascript ES2019/ES10 Edition

JS libraries

• [2004] Dojo toolkit https://dojotoolkit.org/
• [2005] Prototype http://prototypejs.org/
• [2006] jQuery https://jquery.com/
• [2006] ExtJS https://www.sencha.com/products/extjs/
• [2007] MooTools https://mootools.net/
• [2009] Underscore https://underscorejs.org/
• [2012] Lodash https://lodash.com/

JS superlanguage & transpilers

• [2009] CoffeeScript https://coffeescript.org/
• [2009] Closure Compiler https://developers.google.com/closure/compiler/
• [2011] Traceur https://github.com/google/traceur-compiler
• [2012] Elm https://elm-lang.org/
• [2012] 6to5 transpiler https://github.com/6to5
• [2012] Typescript https://www.typescriptlang.org/
• [2015] BabelJS (previous 6to5) https://babeljs.io/

JS Frameworks

• [2010] Knockout https://knockoutjs.com/
• [2010] Backbone https://backbonejs.org/
• [2010] AngularJS https://angularjs.org/
• [2011] EmberJS https://emberjs.com/
• [2013] RiotJS https://riot.js.org/
• [2013] React https://reactjs.org/
• [2014] Aurelia https://aurelia.io/
• [2014] Mithril https://mithril.js.org/
• [2014] Marko https://markojs.com/
• [2015] Vue https://vuejs.org/
• [2015] Preact https://preactjs.com/
• [2016] HyperApp https://github.com/JorgeBucaran/hyperapp
• [2016] Angular https://angular.io/
• [2016] Svelte https://svelte.dev/

Mobile JS Frameworks

• [2013] Ionic https://ionicframework.com/
• [2014] Native Script https://www.nativescript.org/
• [2015] React Native https://facebook.github.io/react-native/
• [2018] Vue Native https://vue-native.io/

Web Components Ecosystem

• [2011] WebComponents v0
• [2014] Polymer https://www.polymer-project.org/
• [2016] HybridsJS https://hybrids.js.org/
• [2017] WebComponents v1 https://www.webcomponents.org/
• [2018] Lit-Element https://lit-element.polymer-project.org/

Build/Bundler Tools

• [2010] NPM https://www.npmjs.com/
• [2010] Browserify http://browserify.org/
• [2012] Bower https://bower.io/
• [2012] Grunt https://gruntjs.com/
• [2013] Webpack https://webpack.js.org/
• [2014] Gulp https://gulpjs.com/
• [2015] Rollup https://rollupjs.org/
• [2016] Yarn https://yarnpkg.com/
• [2017] Parcel https://parceljs.org/

👨‍💻 Author

• 🐦 https://twitter.com/Manz
• 🏷️ https://lenguajehtml.com/
• 🎨 https://lenguajecss.com/
• 💻 https://lenguajejs.com/
• 🖥️ https://terminaldelinux.com/
• ⚡ https://manzdev.github.io/