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doesntmattr / mongodb-migrations

Licence: MIT license
Managed migration support for MongoDB

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MIT license Build Status Scrutinizer Code Quality Latest Stable Version Total Downloads

MongoDB Migrations

The MongoDB Migration library provides managed migration support for MongoDB. It was moved to the doesntmattr organisation from antimattr/mongodb-migrations to continue maintenance (See issue 16).

The original authors are @rcatlin and @matthewfitz

It follows the structure and features provided by Doctrine Migrations.

PHP Version Support

If you require php 5.6 support use version ^1.0. Version ^3.0 requires at least php 7.1. The 1.x releases will only receive bug fixes.

Symfony Bundle

There is a Symfony Bundle you can install to more easily integrate with Symfony. Use the installation instructions there:

https://github.com/doesntmattr/mongodb-migrations-bundle

Installation

To install with composer:

# For php 5.6
composer require "doesntmattr/mongodb-migrations=^1.0"

# For php 7.1
composer require "doesntmattr/mongodb-migrations=^3.0"

Features

Configuration

Similar to Doctrine Migrations, configuration is separated into 2 files:

  • Connection configuration (php)
  • Migration configuration (xml or yaml)

Example connection configuration "test_antimattr_mongodb.php":

/**
 * @link http://php.net/manual/en/mongoclient.construct.php
 */
return [
    'host' => 'localhost', // default is localhost
    'port' => '27017', // default is 27017
    'dbname' => null, // optional, if authentication DB is required
    'user' => null, // optional, if authentication is required
    'password' => null, // optional, if authentication is required
    'options' => [
        'connect' => true // recommended
    ]
];

XML or YAML migration configuration files are supported.

Example XML "test_antimattr_mongodb.xml":

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<antimattr-migrations xmlns="http://doctrine-project.org/schemas/migrations/configuration"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://doctrine-project.org/schemas/migrations/configuration
                    http://doctrine-project.org/schemas/migrations/configuration.xsd">

    <name>AntiMattr Sandbox Migrations</name>
    <migrations-namespace>AntiMattrMigrationsTest</migrations-namespace>
    <database name="test_antimattr_migrations" />
    <collection name="antimattr_migration_versions_test" />
    <migrations-directory>/path/to/migrations/classes/AntiMattrMigrations</migrations-directory>
    <!-- Script Directory Optional -->
    <migrations-script-directory>/path/to/migrations/script_directory</migrations-script-directory>

</antimattr-migrations>

Example YAML "test_antimattr_mongodb.yml":

---
name: AntiMattr Sandbox Migrations
migrations_namespace: AntiMattrMigrationsTest
database: test_antimattr_migrations
collection_name: antimattr_migration_versions_test
migrations_directory: /path/to/migrations/classes/AntiMattrMigrations
migrations_script_directory: /path/to/migrations/script_directory # optional

Console Command Support

There is an example Console Application in the /demo directory.

This is how you can register commands in your application:

require '../../vendor/autoload.php';

error_reporting(E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE);

use AntiMattr\MongoDB\Migrations\Tools\Console\Command as AntiMattr;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Application;

$application = new Application();
$application->addCommands([
    new AntiMattr\ExecuteCommand(),
    new AntiMattr\GenerateCommand(),
    new AntiMattr\MigrateCommand(),
    new AntiMattr\StatusCommand(),
    new AntiMattr\VersionCommand()
]);
$application->run();

Notice the console is executable:

> cd demo/ConsoleApplication/
> ./console
Console Tool

Usage:
  [options] command [arguments]

Options:
  --help           -h Display this help message.
  --quiet          -q Do not output any message.
  --verbose        -v|vv|vvv Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug
  --version        -V Display this application version.
  --ansi              Force ANSI output.
  --no-ansi           Disable ANSI output.
  --no-interaction -n Do not ask any interactive question.

Available commands:
  help                          Displays help for a command
  list                          Lists commands
mongodb
  mongodb:migrations:execute    Execute a single migration version up or down manually.
  mongodb:migrations:generate   Generate a blank migration class.
  mongodb:migrations:migrate    Execute a migration to a specified version or the latest available version.
  mongodb:migrations:status     View the status of a set of migrations.
  mongodb:migrations:version    Manually add and delete migration versions from the version table.

Generate a New Migration

> ./console mongodb:migrations:generate --db-configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.php --configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.yml
Generated new migration class to "Example/Migrations/TestAntiMattr/MongoDB/Version20140822185742.php"

Migrations Status

> ./console mongodb:migrations:status --db-configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.php --configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.yml

 == Configuration

    >> Name:                                AntiMattr Example Migrations
    >> Database Driver:                     MongoDB
    >> Database Name:                       test_antimattr_migrations
    >> Configuration Source:                demo/ConsoleApplication/config/test_antimattr_mongodb.yml
    >> Version Collection Name:             migration_versions
    >> Migrations Namespace:                Example\Migrations\TestAntiMattr\MongoDB
    >> Migrations Directory:                Example/Migrations/TestAntiMattr/MongoDB
    >> Current Version:                     0
    >> Latest Version:                      2014-08-22 18:57:44 (20140822185744)
    >> Executed Migrations:                 0
    >> Executed Unavailable Migrations:     0
    >> Available Migrations:                3
    >> New Migrations:                      3

Migrate all

This is what you will execute during your deployment process.

./console mongodb:migrations:migrate --db-configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.php --configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.yml 
                                                                    
                    AntiMattr Example Migrations                    
                                                                    

WARNING! You are about to execute a database migration that could result in data lost. Are you sure you wish to continue? (y/n)y
Migrating up to 20140822185744 from 0

  ++ migrating 20140822185742


     Collection test_a

     metric           before               after                difference           
     ================================================================================
     count            100                  100                  0                   
     size             20452                20452                0                   
     avgObjSize       204.52               204.52               0                   
     storageSize      61440                61440                0                   
     numExtents       2                    2                    0                   
     nindexes         1                    2                    1                   
     lastExtentSize   49152                49152                0                   
     paddingFactor    1                    1                    0                   
     totalIndexSize   8176                 16352                8176                

  ++ migrated (0.03s)

  ++ migrating 20140822185743


  ++ migrated (0s)

  ++ migrating 20140822185744


  ++ migrated (0s)

  ------------------------

  ++ finished in 0.03
  ++ 3 migrations executed

Execute a Single Migration

./console mongodb:migrations:execute --db-configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.php --configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.yml 20140822185742
WARNING! You are about to execute a database migration that could result in data lost. Are you sure you wish to continue? (y/n)y

  ++ migrating 20140822185742


     Collection test_a

     metric           before               after                difference           
     ================================================================================
     count            100                  100                  0                   
     size             20620                20620                0                   
     avgObjSize       206.2                206.2                0                   
     storageSize      61440                61440                0                   
     numExtents       2                    2                    0                   
     nindexes         1                    2                    1                   
     lastExtentSize   49152                49152                0                   
     paddingFactor    1                    1                    0                   
     totalIndexSize   8176                 16352                8176                

  ++ migrated (0.02s)

If you need to run a migration again, you can use the --replay argument.

Version Up or Down

Is your migration history out of sync for some reason? You can manually add or remove a record from the history without running the underlying migration.

You can delete:

./console mongodb:migrations:version --db-configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.php --configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.yml --delete 20140822185744

You can add:

./console mongodb:migrations:version --db-configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.php --configuration=config/test_antimattr_mongodb.yml --add 20140822185744

Analyze Migrations

Identify the collections you want to analyze. Statistics will be captured before and after the migration is run.

class Version20140822185742 extends AbstractMigration
{
    public function up(Database $db)
    {
        $testA = $db->selectCollection('test_a');
        $this->analyze($testA);

        // Do the migration
    }

Execute JS Scripts

First identify the directory for scripts in your Migration Configuration:

---
name: AntiMattr Sandbox Migrations
migrations_namespace: AntiMattrMigrationsTest
database: test_antimattr_migrations
collection_name: antimattr_migration_versions_test
migrations_directory: /path/to/migrations/classes/AntiMattrMigrations
migrations_script_directory: /path/to/migrations/script_directory # optional

Then execute the scripts via AbstractMigration::executeScript():

class Version20140822185743 extends AbstractMigration
{
    public function up(Database $db)
    {
        $result = $this->executeScript($db, 'test_script.js');
    }

Contributing

PSR Standards

There is a git pre-commit hook that will fix all your contributed code to PSR standards.

You can install it with:

./bin/install.sh 
Copying /antimattr-mongodb-migrations/bin/pre-commit.sh -> /antimattr-mongodb-migrations/bin/../.git/hooks/pre-commit

Testing

Tests should pass:

$ ./vendor/bin/phpunit

Code Sniffer and Fixer

If you didn't install the git pre-commit hook then ensure you run the fixer/sniffer manually:

$ vendor/bin/php-cs-fixer fix src/
$ vendor/bin/php-cs-fixer fix tests/
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