orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal

Ubuntu 18.04 base minimal image tested on the Orange Pi One Plus

This is a follow up on the mainline kernel 5.1 / 5.2 / 5.3 / 5.4 for the H6 SBC:

Mainline Kernel 5.0/5.1/5.2/5.3/5.4
HDMI
DVFS
Gbps and fast ethernet

kernel 5.0.y OS Img is available here (use 7z to unzip and burn to SD card with Win32DiskImager or Etcher): https://mega.nz/#!NPoSkIyT!Ul1n_1WVklPXlR2nHQxEE356_2iM8WAWWm9AWNR08hg

kernel 5.1.y https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.9

User: ubuntu
Pasw: ubuntu

SBC Dev Board sample	Orange Pi One Plus	Orange Pi One Plus	Orange Pi One Plus	Orange Pi One Plus
kernel version	5.1.3	5.3.1 (*)	5.4.6 (*)	5.1.2
gcc version	8.3.0	7.4.0	7.3.0	7.3.0
display	hdmi	hdmi	hdmi	hdmi (1920x100)
graphical interface	CLI	CLI	CLI	CLI
pmic	axp805/6	axp805/6	axp805/6	axp805/6
idle Temp ºC / freq	40 ºC / ~480 Mhz *	42 ºC / ~480 Mhz	44 ºC / 720 Mhz	42 ºC / ~480 Mhz
full Temp ºC / freq	80 ºC / 1.8 GHz *	78 ºC / 1.8 GHz	70 ºC / 1.8 GHz	80 ºC / 1.8 GHz
RAM memory usage (avg)	75 Mbytes	80 Mbytes	60 Mbytes	65 Mbytes
i2c	yes	yes	yes	yes
spi	spidev0.0	spidev0.0	spidev0.0	spidev0.0
Camera	none	none	none	none
Wifi	ath9k usb drivers	ath9k usb drivers	none	ath9k usb drivers
BT	none	none	none	none
ethernet	Gbps / 100Mbps	100 MBit / 1 GBit	Gbps	Gbps
sound	hdmi-sound / SPDIF**	hdmi-sound / SPDIF**	hdmi-sound	hdmi-sound / SPDIF**
ir	yes	yes	yes	yes
linux-cedrus	yes	yes	yes	yes
mali-midgard	yes/no		panfrost	yes/no
issues	reboot works	reboot = ok ?	reboot = ?	reboot fixed

** Enabled for other OPI models

rc2 needs to be tested / rc3 / rc4 requires aditional tests

Mainline Kernel 5.4.6 (Experimental)

Deb: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.26

Mainline Kernel 5.4.3 (Experimental)

deb package: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.25

There is a fix on linux-image-5.4.3_1.0-26.deb , install seems to be correct now, hopefully.

Panfrost

Testing panfrost with kmscube:

sudo ./kmscube
Using display 0xaaaaedbb2670 with EGL version 1.4
===================================
EGL information:
  version: "1.4"
  vendor: "Mesa Project"
  client extensions: "EGL_EXT_client_extensions EGL_EXT_device_base EGL_EXT_device_enumeration EGL_EXT_device_query EGL_EXT_platform_base EGL_KHR_client_get_all_proc_addresses EGL_KHR_debug EGL_EXT_platform_wayland EGL_EXT_platform_x11 EGL_MESA_platform_gbm EGL_MESA_platform_surfaceless EGL_EXT_platform_device"
  display extensions: "EGL_ANDROID_blob_cache EGL_EXT_buffer_age EGL_EXT_image_dma_buf_import EGL_KHR_cl_event2 EGL_KHR_config_attribs EGL_KHR_create_context EGL_KHR_create_context_no_error EGL_KHR_fence_sync EGL_KHR_get_all_proc_addresses EGL_KHR_gl_colorspace EGL_KHR_gl_renderbuffer_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_2D_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_3D_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_cubemap_image EGL_KHR_image EGL_KHR_image_base EGL_KHR_image_pixmap EGL_KHR_no_config_context EGL_KHR_partial_update EGL_KHR_reusable_sync EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context EGL_EXT_pixel_format_float EGL_KHR_wait_sync EGL_MESA_configless_context EGL_MESA_drm_image EGL_MESA_image_dma_buf_export EGL_MESA_query_driver EGL_WL_bind_wayland_display "
===================================
OpenGL ES 2.x information:
  version: "OpenGL ES 2.0 Mesa 20.0.0-devel (git-ce52b49348)"
  shading language version: "OpenGL ES GLSL ES 1.0.16"
  vendor: "Panfrost"
  renderer: "Mali T720 (Panfrost)"
  extensions: "GL_EXT_blend_minmax GL_EXT_multi_draw_arrays GL_EXT_texture_format_BGRA8888 GL_OES_compressed_ETC1_RGB8_texture GL_OES_depth24 GL_OES_element_index_uint GL_OES_fbo_render_mipmap GL_OES_mapbuffer GL_OES_rgb8_rgba8 GL_OES_stencil8 GL_OES_texture_3D GL_OES_texture_float GL_OES_texture_float_linear GL_OES_texture_half_float GL_OES_texture_half_float_linear GL_OES_texture_npot GL_OES_vertex_half_float GL_OES_EGL_image GL_OES_depth_texture GL_OES_packed_depth_stencil GL_EXT_texture_type_2_10_10_10_REV GL_OES_get_program_binary GL_APPLE_texture_max_level GL_EXT_discard_framebuffer GL_EXT_read_format_bgra GL_EXT_frag_depth GL_NV_fbo_color_attachments GL_OES_EGL_image_external GL_OES_EGL_sync GL_OES_vertex_array_object GL_EXT_occlusion_query_boolean GL_EXT_texture_rg GL_EXT_unpack_subimage GL_NV_draw_buffers GL_NV_read_buffer GL_NV_read_depth GL_NV_read_depth_stencil GL_NV_read_stencil GL_EXT_draw_buffers GL_EXT_map_buffer_range GL_KHR_debug GL_KHR_texture_compression_astc_ldr GL_OES_required_internalformat GL_OES_surfaceless_context GL_EXT_separate_shader_objects GL_EXT_compressed_ETC1_RGB8_sub_texture GL_EXT_draw_elements_base_vertex GL_EXT_texture_border_clamp GL_KHR_context_flush_control GL_OES_draw_elements_base_vertex GL_OES_texture_border_clamp GL_KHR_no_error GL_KHR_texture_compression_astc_sliced_3d GL_KHR_parallel_shader_compile "
===================================
Using modifier ffffffffffffff
Using modifier ffffffffffffff

Mainline Kernel 5.4.2 (Experimental)

The kernel thermal DVFS is a very conservative maximum frequency: 1488 MHz

Boot log: https://gist.github.com/avafinger/6d55d02f9e5c0b0a79b8b2ada8c181ca

Kernel Health

  CPU1 freq      : 816 MHz
  CPU2 freq      : 1320 MHz
  CPU3 freq      : 1320 MHz
  CPU4 freq      : 1488 MHz
  CPU count      : 4
  Governor       : ondemand
  Core voltage   : 1.00 V
  SOC Temp       : 44.28 C


  ubuntu@opi-h6:~$ 7z b
  
  7-Zip [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21
  p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=C.UTF-8,Utf16=on,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,4 CPUs LE)
  
  LE
  CPU Freq:  1442  1484  1482  1484  1484  1483  1484  1484  1484
  
  RAM size:     991 MB,  # CPU hardware threads:   4
  RAM usage:    882 MB,  # Benchmark threads:      4
  
  		       Compressing  |                  Decompressing
  Dict     Speed Usage    R/U Rating  |      Speed Usage    R/U Rating
  	 KiB/s     %   MIPS   MIPS  |      KiB/s     %   MIPS   MIPS
  
  22:       2381   324    714   2317  |      64297   398   1377   5486
  23:       2334   323    737   2379  |      63262   399   1371   5474
  24:       2320   326    766   2495  |      61695   398   1361   5416
  25:       2262   324    798   2583  |      59487   392   1351   5294
  ----------------------------------  | ------------------------------
  Avr:             324    754   2443  |              397   1365   5417
  Tot:             361   1059   3930

Mainline Kernel 5.3.1 (Experimental)

Pre-release: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/1.23

Kernel Health

Every 2.0s: ./h6-monitor.sh                  opi-h6: Sun Sep 22 00:59:44 2019

CPU1 freq      : 1008 MHz
CPU2 freq      : 1008 MHz
CPU3 freq      : 1320 MHz
CPU4 freq      : 1320 MHz
CPU count      : 4
Governor       : ondemand
Core voltage   : 1.16 V
SOC Temp       : 39.11 C

Mainline Kernel 5.2.0-rc4 (Experimental)

Release: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.22

Bootlog: https://gist.github.com/avafinger/1c8c0d4423610c671f7bb9a3761913af

IR Test

root@opi-h6:/home/ubuntu# echo nec > /sys/class/rc/rc0/protocols
root@opi-h6:/home/ubuntu# cat /dev/input/event5 | hexdump
0000000 5ba1 5cfe 0000 0000 0e87 000d 0000 0000
0000010 0004 0004 0400 0000 5ba1 5cfe 0000 0000
0000020 0e87 000d 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
0000030 5ba1 5cfe 0000 0000 da36 000d 0000 0000
0000040 0004 0004 0400 0000 5ba1 5cfe 0000 0000
0000050 da36 000d 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
0000060 5ba2 5cfe 0000 0000 959c 0009 0000 0000
0000070 0004 0004 0401 0000 5ba2 5cfe 0000 0000
0000080 959c 0009 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
0000090 5ba2 5cfe 0000 0000 6147 000a 0000 0000
00000a0 0004 0004 0401 0000 5ba2 5cfe 0000 0000
00000b0 6147 000a 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000

Mainline stable Kernel 5.2.0-rc3 (Experimental)

Mainline kernel 5.2.0-rc3 compiled with gcc 7.3 with some modules enabled: Cedrus, hdmi, ir, spdi0.0, i2c, ath9k wifi but has not been fully tested.

deb package: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.21

Bootlog: https://gist.github.com/avafinger/77a9fd58c1d33387dc7edd59d03ce071

Mainline stable Kernel 5.2.0-rc2 (Experimental)

Mainline kernel 5.2.0-rc2 compiled with gcc 7.3 with some modules enabled: Cedrus, hdmi, mali, ir, spdi0.0, i2c, ath9k wifi but has not been fully tested.

deb package: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.16

Bootlog: https://gist.github.com/avafinger/3354a8e55e7de5c043ad55e0a3cbe607

Mainline stable Kernel 5.2.0-rc1 (Experimental)

Mainline kernel 5.2.0-rc1 compiled with gcc 7.3 with some modules enabled: Cedrus, hdmi, mali, ir, spdi0.0, i2c, ath9k wifi but not tested.

deb package: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.15

Bootlog: https://gist.github.com/avafinger/a6b43c140b52e7d48419294d88e8d311

Mainline stable Kernel 5.1.3 (Experimental)

Mainline kernel 5.1.3 compiled with gcc 8.3 with some modules enabled: Cedrus, hdmi, mali, ir, spdi0.0, i2c, ath9k wifi.

deb package: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.14

Bootlog: https://gist.github.com/avafinger/3e3843c709c28fa104a2881202d25d80

Mainline stable Kernel 5.1.2 (Experimental)

Mainline kernel 5.1.2 with some modules enabled: Cedrus, hdmi, mali, ir, spdi0.0, i2c, ath9k wifi. Ignoring Mali due to blob availability in 32 bits only. Waiting for some panfrost build samples.

Mainline Kernel 5.1.2-h6 : https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.13

Fix: reboot issue (need aditional tests)

Mainline stable Kernel 5.1.1 (Experimental)

Mainline kernel 5.1.1 based on work done by Bootlin (Cedrus), Jernej (hdmi), Clement (mali, spdif, ir), LibreElec and linux-sunxi. This is at an early stage and needs proper testing and verification, but it is working. :)

Mainline Kernel 5.1.0

8 GB sd card IMG and upgrade https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.9

Install from Linux and upgrade:

https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.10

Upgrade:

https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.11

HDMI Desktop (fix up)

Mainline Kernel 5.1-rc7 has a fix for the HDMI issue, it seems gcc 8.2 optimizations breaks the HDMI on Desktop.

If you want to use Desktop LXDE, burn SD CARD with this: https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.9

and issue in shell:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
sudo apt-get install lxde
wait until finished...
sudo shutdown -h now

Reboot, choose OpenBox instead of LXDE on first login with ubuntu/ubuntu , logout or shutdown in the OpenBox way, or CTRL+F1 to enter the login prompt, type the credentials and issue a shutdown -h now , on next login choose LXDE and type te credentials. That's it, enjoy LXDE and HDMI 1920x1080.

Installing

You need wget and curl installed to grab the files in a Linux distro or use the img above.

Get the latest files by running (or seee below to fetch specific Release version files):

wget $(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/latest | grep -oP '"browser_download_url": "\K(.*)(?=")')

then

Unzip the file and flash it to SD card (8GB) using

Install ALSA

In order to get a clear hdmi-soun output you must update u-boot to version 2019 and install ALSA.

Update u-boot (v1.7)

  sudo dd if=./u-boot-hdmi-sound.bin of=/dev/sdc bs=8k seek=1

Install ALSA

  sudo apt-get install alsa-utils alsa-tools libasound2 alsa-base

Test hdmi-sound:

  sudo aplay /usr/share/sounds/alsa/Front_Left.wav
  Playing WAVE '/usr/share/sounds/alsa/Front_Left.wav' : Signed 16 bit Little Endian, Rate 48000 Hz, Mono

Kernel 5.1.0 has hdmi-sound / SPDIF

  sudo aplay -l
  [sudo] password for ubuntu: 
  **** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
  Home directory not accessible: Permission denied
  card 0: SPDIF [On-board SPDIF], device 0: spdif-dit-hifi dit-hifi-0 []
    Subdevices: 1/1
    Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
  card 1: allwinnerhdmi [allwinner-hdmi], device 0: 5091000.i2s-i2s-hifi i2s-hifi-0 []
    Subdevices: 1/1
    Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

Kernel 5.1.1 hdmi-sound / SPDIF configuration file

Edit and save the file: /etc/asound.conf

  pcm.!default {
     type plug
     slave {
       pcm "hw:1,0"
     }
  }

  ctl.!default {
     type hw
     card 1
  }

cat /proc/asound/cards

   0 [SPDIF          ]: On-board_SPDIF - On-board SPDIF
  		      On-board SPDIF
   1 [allwinnerhdmi  ]: allwinner-hdmi - allwinner-hdmi
  		      allwinner-hdmi

Release v1.0

minor fixes and optimizations (journaling , heart-beat)
DHCP enabled (default)
```
  user: ubuntu
  password: ubuntu
```

Get v1.0 files:

	wget $(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases | grep -oP '"browser_download_url": "\K(.*)(?=")' | grep v1.0)

Boot takes about 5 seconds or less depending on SD card in use. Tip: If you can't see anything on screen, type enter twice!

On first login:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

Release v1.1

HDMI
DVFS (1.8 GHz)
i2c1 (enabled)
spidev0.0 (enabled)

Get v1.1 files:

	wget $(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases | grep -oP '"browser_download_url": "\K(.*)(?=")' | grep v1.1)

Install:

	sudo dpkg -i linux-image-5.0.1-h6_1.0-1.deb
	sync
	sudo shutdown -h now


	
	Wait a few seconds e push the Power button (ON/OFF) for 2 ~ 5 seconds to power on the board.

Release v1.2

Mainline Kernel 5.0.2

HDMI
DVFS ( 1.8 Ghz ~ throttle at 80º C )
Gbps
i2c
spidev

The DT has been changed for best performance so CPU will throttle only at 80º C, get a Heatsink The test showed the board is still stable for a high load > 1 hr, no files got corrupted.

Get v1.2 files:

	wget $(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases | grep -oP '"browser_download_url": "\K(.*)(?=")' | grep v1.2)

Install new Image:

	sudo dpkg -i linux-image-5.0.2-h6_1.0-2.deb
	sync
	sudo shutdown -h now

Release v1.3

Mainline Kernel 5.0.2 - LXDE

HDMI ( 1920x1080 )
DVFS ( 1.8 Ghz ~ throttle at 80º C )
Gbps
i2c
spidev

The DT has been changed for best performance so CPU will throttle only at 80º C, get a Heatsink

Get v1.3 files:

	wget $(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases | grep -oP '"browser_download_url": "\K(.*)(?=")' | grep v1.3)

Flash Image to SD CARD:

	Unzip orangepi-one-plus-lxde-8GB-sd.img.7z and flash with win32diskimager or etcher

Tip: You may need to update the file resolver.conf to reflect your network (DNS)

Release v1.4

Mainline Kernel 5.1.0.rc2 (Experimental)

HDMI ( enabled - some issues )
DVFS ( 1.8 Ghz ~ throttle at 80º C )
Gbps
i2c
spidev

The DT has been changed for best performance so CPU will throttle only at 80º C, get a Heatsink

Get v1.4 files:

	wget $(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases | grep -oP '"browser_download_url": "\K(.*)(?=")' | grep v1.4)

Release v1.5

Mainline Kernel 5.1.0.rc3 (Experimental)

HDMI ( enabled - some issues )
DVFS ( 1.8 Ghz ~ throttle at 80º C )
Gbps / 100Mbps
i2c

The DT has been changed for best performance so CPU will throttle only at 80º C, get a Heatsink

Get v1.5 files:

	wget $(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases | grep -oP '"browser_download_url": "\K(.*)(?=")' | grep v1.5)

Release v1.7

Mainline Kernel 5.1.0.rc4 (Experimental)

https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.7

A fix for hdmi-sound:

update to u-boot 2019

Release v1.8

Mainline Kernel 5.1.0.rc6 (Experimental)

https://github.com/avafinger/orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal/releases/tag/v1.8

A fix for hdmi-sound:

update to u-boot 2019

[]

Mainline kernel 5.1.1 bootlog

[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x410fd034]
[    0.000000] Linux version 5.0.0-h6 (ubuntu@opi-h6) (gcc version 8.2.0 (Ubuntu 8.2.0-1ubuntu2~18.04)) #1 SMP PREEMPT Mon Mar 4 22:56:40 UTC 2019
[    0.000000] Machine model: Opi H6
[    0.000000] cma: Reserved 128 MiB at 0x0000000078000000
[    0.000000] NUMA: No NUMA configuration found
[    0.000000] NUMA: Faking a node at [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x000000007fffffff]
[    0.000000] NUMA: NODE_DATA [mem 0x77de2840-0x77de3fff]
[    0.000000] Zone ranges:
[    0.000000]   DMA32    [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x000000007fffffff]
[    0.000000]   Normal   empty
[    0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[    0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x000000007fffffff]
[    0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x000000007fffffff]
[    0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 262144
[    0.000000]   DMA32 zone: 4096 pages used for memmap
[    0.000000]   DMA32 zone: 0 pages reserved
[    0.000000]   DMA32 zone: 262144 pages, LIFO batch:63
[    0.000000] psci: probing for conduit method from DT.
[    0.000000] psci: PSCIv1.1 detected in firmware.
[    0.000000] psci: Using standard PSCI v0.2 function IDs
[    0.000000] psci: MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE not supported.
[    0.000000] psci: SMC Calling Convention v1.1
[    0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x94/0x3e4 with crng_init=0
[    0.000000] percpu: Embedded 22 pages/cpu @(____ptrval____) s52760 r8192 d29160 u90112
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s52760 r8192 d29160 u90112 alloc=22*4096
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [0] 1 [0] 2 [0] 3 
[    0.000000] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU0
[    0.000000] CPU features: detected: ARM erratum 845719
[    0.000000] Speculative Store Bypass Disable mitigation not required
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 258048
[    0.000000] Policy zone: DMA32
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 earlyprintk root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootfstype=ext4 rootwait fsck.repair=yes panic=10
[    0.000000] printk: log_buf_len individual max cpu contribution: 4096 bytes
[    0.000000] printk: log_buf_len total cpu_extra contributions: 12288 bytes
[    0.000000] printk: log_buf_len min size: 16384 bytes
[    0.000000] printk: log_buf_len: 32768 bytes
[    0.000000] printk: early log buf free: 14040(85%)
[    0.000000] Memory: 885240K/1048576K available (8254K kernel code, 642K rwdata, 2348K rodata, 512K init, 222K bss, 32264K reserved, 131072K cma-reserved)
[    0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
[    0.000000] rcu: Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000] 	Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
[    0.000000] GIC: Using split EOI/Deactivate mode
[    0.000000] arch_timer: cp15 timer(s) running at 24.00MHz (phys).
[    0.000000] clocksource: arch_sys_counter: mask: 0xffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x588fe9dc0, max_idle_ns: 440795202592 ns
[    0.000004] sched_clock: 56 bits at 24MHz, resolution 41ns, wraps every 4398046511097ns
[    0.000242] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
[    0.000311] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 48.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=96000)
[    0.000319] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.000402] LSM: Security Framework initializing
[    0.000831] Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes)
[    0.001039] Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
[    0.001070] Mount-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.001082] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.024036] ASID allocator initialised with 32768 entries
[    0.032031] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.048061] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.080495] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU1
[    0.080546] CPU1: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000001 [0x410fd034]
[    0.112430] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU2
[    0.112462] CPU2: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000002 [0x410fd034]
[    0.144485] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU3
[    0.144512] CPU3: Booted secondary processor 0x0000000003 [0x410fd034]
[    0.144578] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
[    0.144582] SMP: Total of 4 processors activated.
[    0.144588] CPU features: detected: 32-bit EL0 Support
[    0.144592] CPU features: detected: CRC32 instructions
[    0.144843] CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL2
[    0.144858] alternatives: patching kernel code
[    0.145847] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.149768] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
[    0.149822] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    0.154101] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[    0.155202] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.155611] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
[    0.155745] audit: type=2000 audit(0.152:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
[    0.156643] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.156935] vdso: 2 pages (1 code @ (____ptrval____), 1 data @ (____ptrval____))
[    0.156943] hw-breakpoint: found 6 breakpoint and 4 watchpoint registers.
[    0.161325] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic allocations
[    0.161882] Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver
[    0.175871] HugeTLB registered 1.00 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
[    0.175880] HugeTLB registered 32.0 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
[    0.175884] HugeTLB registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
[    0.175889] HugeTLB registered 64.0 KiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
[    0.176335] cryptd: max_cpu_qlen set to 1000
[    0.177592] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    0.177779] libata version 3.00 loaded.
[    0.178036] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    0.178087] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    0.178162] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    0.178488] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    0.178492] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <[email protected]>
[    0.178511] PTP clock support registered
[    0.178642] EDAC MC: Ver: 3.0.0
[    0.179332] Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized.
[    0.180095] clocksource: Switched to clocksource arch_sys_counter
[    0.180260] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
[    0.180318] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 512 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.187798] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    0.188392] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.188495] TCP established hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    0.188584] TCP bind hash table entries: 8192 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
[    0.188731] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 8192 bind 8192)
[    0.188858] UDP hash table entries: 512 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.188890] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 512 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.189043] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    0.189501] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[    0.189505] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[    0.189508] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[    0.189511] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[    0.189684] Unpacking initramfs...
[    0.239329] Freeing initrd memory: 1076K
[    0.245226] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[    0.245356] workingset: timestamp_bits=44 max_order=18 bucket_order=0
[    0.252515] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
[    0.253259] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
[    0.253281] Key type id_resolver registered
[    0.253284] Key type id_legacy registered
[    0.253294] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
[    0.253463] 9p: Installing v9fs 9p2000 file system support
[    0.259029] NET: Registered protocol family 38
[    0.259044] Key type asymmetric registered
[    0.259049] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[    0.259116] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 247)
[    0.259247] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
[    0.259252] io scheduler kyber registered
[    0.259627] sun50i-de2-bus 1000000.display-engine: Error couldn't map SRAM to device
[    0.260308] sun4i-usb-phy 5100400.phy: Couldn't get regulator usb0_vbus... Deferring probe
[    0.264434] sun50i-h6-r-pinctrl 7022000.pinctrl: initialized sunXi PIO driver
[    0.270834] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
[    0.272730] cacheinfo: Unable to detect cache hierarchy for CPU 0
[    0.277518] loop: module loaded
[    0.279407] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    0.279648] tun: Universal TUN/TAP device driver, 1.6
[    0.280860] PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
[    0.281173] VFIO - User Level meta-driver version: 0.3
[    0.281892] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    0.281897] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
[    0.282090] ehci-platform 5101000.usb: EHCI Host Controller
[    0.282112] ehci-platform 5101000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    0.282813] ehci-platform 5101000.usb: irq 15, io mem 0x05101000
[    0.296106] ehci-platform 5101000.usb: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    0.296742] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.296771] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    0.297361] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[    0.297385] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
[    0.297548] ohci-platform 5101400.usb: Generic Platform OHCI controller
[    0.297566] ohci-platform 5101400.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
[    0.297856] ohci-platform 5101400.usb: irq 16, io mem 0x05101400
[    0.360827] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.360865] hub 2-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    0.361722] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    0.363062] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    0.363740] sun6i-rtc 7000000.rtc: registered as rtc0
[    0.363747] sun6i-rtc 7000000.rtc: RTC enabled
[    0.363826] i2c /dev entries driver
[    0.364016] sun50i-h6-r-pinctrl 7022000.pinctrl: 7022000.pinctrl supply vcc-pl not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.364077] sun50i-h6-r-pinctrl 7022000.pinctrl: Linked as a consumer to regulator.0
[    0.364667] axp20x-i2c 0-0036: AXP20x variant AXP806 found
[    0.368963] dcdca: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.370026] dcdcc: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.370628] dcdcd: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.371075] vdd-sys: Bringing 900000uV into 960000-960000uV
[    0.371569] dcdce: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.372167] aldo1: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.372757] aldo2: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.373205] vcc-ac200: Bringing 700000uV into 3300000-3300000uV
[    0.373680] aldo3: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.374124] vcc-3v3-1: Bringing 700000uV into 3300000-3300000uV
[    0.374885] bldo1: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.375887] bldo2: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.376331] vcc-efuse-pcie-hdmi-io: Bringing 800000uV into 1800000-1800000uV
[    0.376494] bldo3: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.376963] vcc-dcxoio: Bringing 700000uV into 1800000-1800000uV
[    0.377727] bldo4: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.378319] cldo1: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.378916] cldo2: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.379383] vcc-wifi-1: Bringing 700000uV into 3300000-3300000uV
[    0.379838] cldo3: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.380292] vcc-wifi-2: Bringing 700000uV into 3300000-3300000uV
[    0.380753] sw: supplied by regulator-dummy
[    0.380942] axp20x-i2c 0-0036: AXP20X driver loaded
[    0.382492] cpu cpu0: Linked as a consumer to regulator.1
[    0.382538] cpu cpu0: Dropping the link to regulator.1
[    0.382670] cpu cpu0: Linked as a consumer to regulator.1
[    0.384323] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[    0.384329] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[    0.384399] Synopsys Designware Multimedia Card Interface Driver
[    0.384702] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
[    0.385362] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
[    0.385520] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    0.385715] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
[    0.385717] usbhid: USB HID core driver
[    0.387020] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    0.387140] 9pnet: Installing 9P2000 support
[    0.387183] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    0.387575] registered taskstats version 1
[    0.387577] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    0.394383] sun4i-usb-phy 5100400.phy: Linked as a consumer to regulator.16
[    0.397049] sun50i-h6-pinctrl 300b000.pinctrl: initialized sunXi PIO driver
[    0.397287] sun50i-h6-pinctrl 300b000.pinctrl: 300b000.pinctrl supply vcc-ph not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.397353] sun50i-h6-pinctrl 300b000.pinctrl: Linked as a consumer to regulator.0
[    0.397647] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled
[    0.418479] 5000000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x5000000 (irq = 13, base_baud = 1500000) is a 16550A
[    0.418521] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
[    0.419067] sun50i-h6-pinctrl 300b000.pinctrl: 300b000.pinctrl supply vcc-pd not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.419227] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: PTP uses main clock
[    0.524145] ehci-platform 5311000.usb: EHCI Host Controller
[    0.524188] ehci-platform 5311000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
[    0.525185] ehci-platform 5311000.usb: irq 17, io mem 0x05311000
[    0.540140] ehci-platform 5311000.usb: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    0.541046] hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.541086] hub 3-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    0.541955] ohci-platform 5311400.usb: Generic Platform OHCI controller
[    0.541979] ohci-platform 5311400.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4
[    0.542313] ohci-platform 5311400.usb: irq 18, io mem 0x05311400
[    0.605057] hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.605085] hub 4-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    0.605864] usb_phy_generic usb_phy_generic.0.auto: usb_phy_generic.0.auto supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.605923] usb_phy_generic usb_phy_generic.0.auto: Linked as a consumer to regulator.0
[    0.606242] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: MUSB HDRC host driver
[    0.606251] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 5
[    0.606759] hub 5-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.606785] hub 5-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    0.607817] thermal thermal_zone0: failed to read out thermal zone (-16)
[    0.607872] thermal thermal_zone1: failed to read out thermal zone (-16)
[    0.608436] sun50i-h6-pinctrl 300b000.pinctrl: 300b000.pinctrl supply vcc-pf not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.608636] sunxi-mmc 4020000.mmc: Linked as a consumer to regulator.12
[    0.609264] sunxi-mmc 4020000.mmc: Got CD GPIO
[    0.634771] sunxi-mmc 4020000.mmc: initialized, max. request size: 16384 KB, uses new timings mode
[    0.635100] sun50i-h6-pinctrl 300b000.pinctrl: 300b000.pinctrl supply vcc-pd not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.635262] vcc-gmac-3v3: supplied by vcc-ac200
[    0.636683] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: PTP uses main clock
[    0.636804] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: Linked as a consumer to regulator.17
[    0.671783] mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable
[    0.673766] mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address 59b4
[    0.675512] mmcblk0: mmc0:59b4 SDU1  7.52 GiB 
[    0.677227]  mmcblk0: p1 p2
[    0.744333] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: Current syscon value is not the default 58000 (expect 0)
[    0.744359] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: No HW DMA feature register supported
[    0.744365] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: RX Checksum Offload Engine supported
[    0.744371] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: COE Type 2
[    0.744376] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: TX Checksum insertion supported
[    0.744382] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: Normal descriptors
[    0.744387] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet: Chain mode enabled
[    0.744529] libphy: stmmac: probed
[    0.745994] sun6i-rtc 7000000.rtc: setting system clock to 1970-01-01T00:00:05 UTC (5)
[    0.746312] vdd-gpu: disabling
[    0.746652] ALSA device list:
[    0.746655]   No soundcards found.
[    0.747186] Freeing unused kernel memory: 512K
[    0.764212] Run /init as init process
[    0.786439] random: fast init done
[    0.876143] usb 3-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform
[    0.994502] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: (null)
[    1.034877] hub 3-1:1.0: USB hub found
[    1.035220] hub 3-1:1.0: 4 ports detected
[    1.324137] usb 3-1.1: new low-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-platform
[    1.443660] input: USB Optical Mouse as /devices/platform/soc/5311000.usb/usb3/3-1/3-1.1/3-1.1:1.0/0003:1BCF:0007.0001/input/input0
[    1.444189] input: USB Optical Mouse as /devices/platform/soc/5311000.usb/usb3/3-1/3-1.1/3-1.1:1.0/0003:1BCF:0007.0001/input/input1
[    1.444485] hid-generic 0003:1BCF:0007.0001: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.10 Mouse [USB Optical Mouse] on usb-5311000.usb-1.1/input0
[    1.524147] usb 3-1.4: new low-speed USB device number 4 using ehci-platform
[    1.560061] systemd[1]: System time before build time, advancing clock.
[    1.642360] input: SIGMACHIP USB Keyboard as /devices/platform/soc/5311000.usb/usb3/3-1/3-1.4/3-1.4:1.0/0003:1C4F:0002.0002/input/input2
[    1.669298] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[    1.669783] Segment Routing with IPv6
[    1.704809] hid-generic 0003:1C4F:0002.0002: input,hidraw1: USB HID v1.10 Keyboard [SIGMACHIP USB Keyboard] on usb-5311000.usb-1.4/input0
[    1.708627] input: SIGMACHIP USB Keyboard Consumer Control as /devices/platform/soc/5311000.usb/usb3/3-1/3-1.4/3-1.4:1.1/0003:1C4F:0002.0003/input/input3
[    1.728823] systemd[1]: systemd 237 running in system mode. (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +APPARMOR +SMACK +SYSVINIT +UTMP +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +ACL +XZ +LZ4 +SECCOMP +BLKID +ELFUTILS +KMOD -IDN2 +IDN -PCRE2 default-hierarchy=hybrid)
[    1.729246] systemd[1]: Detected architecture arm64.
[    1.749125] systemd[1]: Set hostname to <opi-h6>.
[    1.768384] input: SIGMACHIP USB Keyboard System Control as /devices/platform/soc/5311000.usb/usb3/3-1/3-1.4/3-1.4:1.1/0003:1C4F:0002.0003/input/input4
[    1.768622] hid-generic 0003:1C4F:0002.0003: input,hidraw2: USB HID v1.10 Device [SIGMACHIP USB Keyboard] on usb-5311000.usb-1.4/input1
[    2.051663] systemd[1]: File /lib/systemd/system/systemd-journald.service:36 configures an IP firewall (IPAddressDeny=any), but the local system does not support BPF/cgroup based firewalling.
[    2.051676] systemd[1]: Proceeding WITHOUT firewalling in effect! (This warning is only shown for the first loaded unit using IP firewalling.)
[    2.217988] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    2.218044] systemd[1]: Reached target Swap.
[    2.232455] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    2.232965] systemd[1]: Set up automount Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point.
[    2.248240] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    2.248505] systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch.
[    2.264365] systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems.
[    2.281518] systemd[1]: Created slice System Slice.
[    2.444490] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
[    2.983328] systemd-journald[1247]: Received request to flush runtime journal from PID 1
[    3.310129] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 1100000.mixer (ops sun8i_mixer_platform_driver_exit [sun8i_mixer])
[    3.310346] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 6510000.tcon-top (ops sun8i_tcon_top_platform_driver_exit [sun8i_tcon_top])
[    3.310559] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 6515000.lcd-controller (ops sun4i_tcon_platform_driver_exit [sun4i_tcon])
[    3.310632] sun8i-dw-hdmi 6000000.hdmi: 6000000.hdmi supply hvcc not found, using dummy regulator
[    3.310678] sun8i-dw-hdmi 6000000.hdmi: Linked as a consumer to regulator.0
[    3.310830] sun8i-dw-hdmi 6000000.hdmi: Detected HDMI TX controller v2.12a with HDCP (DWC HDMI 2.0 TX PHY)
[    3.311996] sun8i-dw-hdmi 6000000.hdmi: registered DesignWare HDMI I2C bus driver
[    3.312462] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 6000000.hdmi (ops sun8i_dw_hdmi_ops [sun8i_drm_hdmi])
[    3.312471] [drm] Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 2 (21.10.2013).
[    3.312473] [drm] No driver support for vblank timestamp query.
[    3.312941] [drm] Initialized sun4i-drm 1.0.0 20150629 for display-engine on minor 0
[    3.829016] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 240x67
[    3.857834] sun4i-drm display-engine: fb0: DRM emulated frame buffer device
[    3.907254] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[    4.356496] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet eth0: device MAC address ca:2e:21:a0:aa:d4
[    4.356805] RTL8211E Gigabit Ethernet stmmac-0:00: attached PHY driver [RTL8211E Gigabit Ethernet] (mii_bus:phy_addr=stmmac-0:00, irq=POLL)
[    4.358485] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet eth0: No Safety Features support found
[    4.358498] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet eth0: No MAC Management Counters available
[    4.358502] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet eth0: PTP not supported by HW
[    4.591370] zram: Added device: zram0
[    4.592482] zram: Added device: zram1
[    4.593320] zram: Added device: zram2
[    4.594309] zram: Added device: zram3
[    4.662513] zram0: detected capacity change from 0 to 130293760
[    5.710523] Adding 127236k swap on /dev/zram0.  Priority:5 extents:1 across:127236k SS
[    5.711811] zram1: detected capacity change from 0 to 130293760
[    6.710603] random: crng init done
[    6.710615] random: 7 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
[    6.723641] Adding 127236k swap on /dev/zram1.  Priority:5 extents:1 across:127236k SS
[    6.724900] zram2: detected capacity change from 0 to 130293760
[    6.735277] Adding 127236k swap on /dev/zram2.  Priority:5 extents:1 across:127236k SS
[    6.736442] zram3: detected capacity change from 0 to 130293760
[    6.747334] Adding 127236k swap on /dev/zram3.  Priority:5 extents:1 across:127236k SS
[    7.432790] dwmac-sun8i 5020000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[    7.432822] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready

Acknowledgments

Icenowy Zheng and Jernej Skrabec (linux-sunxi) for their work on H6
Armbian

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avafinger / orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal

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orangepi-h6-ubuntu-base-minimal

Mainline Kernel 5.4.6 (Experimental)

Mainline Kernel 5.4.3 (Experimental)

Mainline Kernel 5.4.2 (Experimental)

Mainline Kernel 5.3.1 (Experimental)

Mainline Kernel 5.2.0-rc4 (Experimental)

Mainline stable Kernel 5.2.0-rc3 (Experimental)

Mainline stable Kernel 5.2.0-rc2 (Experimental)

Mainline stable Kernel 5.2.0-rc1 (Experimental)

Mainline stable Kernel 5.1.3 (Experimental)

Mainline stable Kernel 5.1.2 (Experimental)

Mainline stable Kernel 5.1.1 (Experimental)

Mainline Kernel 5.1.0

HDMI Desktop (fix up)

Installing

Install ALSA

Release v1.0

Release v1.1

Release v1.2

Release v1.3

Release v1.4

Release v1.5

Release v1.7

Release v1.8

Acknowledgments