Yelp / Pyleus
Programming Languages
Pyleus
Pyleus is a Python 2.6+ framework for developing and launching Apache Storm
_ topologies.
Please visit our documentation
_.
=============== ================ master develop =============== ================ |master-status| |develop-status| =============== ================
.. |master-status| image:: https://travis-ci.org/YelpArchive/pyleus.svg?branch=master :target: https://travis-ci.org/YelpArchive/pyleus
.. |develop-status| image:: https://travis-ci.org/YelpArchive/pyleus.svg?branch=develop :target: https://travis-ci.org/YelpArchive/pyleus
About
Pyleus is a framework for building Apache Storm topologies in idiomatic Python.
With Pyleus you can:
-
define a topology with a simple YAML file
-
have dependency management with a
requirements.txt
file -
run faster thanks to Pyleus’
MessagePack
_ based serializer -
pass options to your components directly from the YAML file
-
use the Kafka spout built into Storm with only a YAML change
Install
From PyPI:
.. code-block:: shell
$ pip install pyleus
Note:
You do NOT need to install pyleus on your Storm cluster. That’s cool, isn't it?
However, if you are going to use system_site_packages: true
in your config file, you should be aware that the environment of your Storm nodes needs to match the one on the machine used for building the topology. This means you actually have to install pyleus on your Storm cluster in this case.
Try it out!
.. code-block:: shell
$ git clone https://github.com/Yelp/pyleus.git $ pyleus build pyleus/examples/exclamation_topology/pyleus_topology.yaml $ pyleus local exclamation_topology.jar
Or, submit to a Storm cluster with:
.. code-block:: shell
$ pyleus submit -n NIMBUS_HOST exclamation_topology.jar
The examples
_ directory contains several annotated Pyleus topologies that try to cover as many Pyleus features as possible.
Pyleus command line interface
-
Build a topology:
.. code-block:: shell
$ pyleus build /path/to/pyleus_topology.yaml
-
Run a topology locally:
.. code-block:: shell
$ pyleus local /path/to/topology.jar
-
Submit a topology to a Storm cluster:
.. code-block:: shell
$ pyleus submit [-n NIMBUS_HOST] /path/to/topology.jar
-
List all topologies running on a Storm cluster:
.. code-block:: shell
$ pyleus list [-n NIMBUS_HOST]
-
Kill a topology running on a Storm cluster:
.. code-block:: shell
$ pyleus kill [-n NIMBUS_HOST] TOPOLOGY_NAME
Try pyleus -h
for a list of all the available commands or pyleus CMD -h
for any command-specific help.
Write your first topology
Please refer to the documentation
_ for a more detailed tutorial.
Organize your files ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
This is an example of the directory tree of a simple topology:
.. code-block:: none
my_first_topology/ |-- my_first_topology/ | |-- init.py | |-- dummy_bolt.py | |-- dummy_spout.py |-- pyleus_topology.yaml |-- requirements.txt
Define the topology layout ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
A simple pyleus_topology.yaml
should look like the following:
.. code-block:: yaml
name: my_first_topology
topology:
- spout:
name: my-first-spout
module: my_first_topology.dummy_spout
- bolt:
name: my-first-bolt
module: my_first_topology.dummy_bolt
groupings:
- shuffle_grouping: my-first-spout
This defines a topology where a single bolt subscribes to the output stream of a single spout. As simple as it is.
Write your first spout ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
This is the code implementing dummy_spout.py
:
.. code-block:: python
from pyleus.storm import Spout
class DummySpout(Spout):
OUTPUT_FIELDS = ['sentence', 'name']
def next_tuple(self):
self.emit(("This is a sentence.", "spout",))
if name == 'main': DummySpout().run()
Write your first bolt ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Let's now look at dummy_bolt.py
:
.. code-block:: python
from pyleus.storm import SimpleBolt
class DummyBolt(SimpleBolt):
OUTPUT_FIELDS = ['sentence']
def process_tuple(self, tup):
sentence, name = tup.values
new_sentence = "{0} says, \"{1}\"".format(name, sentence)
self.emit((new_sentence,), anchors=[tup])
if name == 'main': DummyBolt().run()
Run your topology ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Run the topology on your local machine for debugging:
.. code-block:: shell
pyleus build my_first_topology/pyleus_topology.yaml pyleus local --debug my_first_topology.jar
When you are done, hit C-C
.
Configuration File ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
You can set default values for many configuration options by placing a .pyleus.conf
file in your home directory:
.. code-block:: none
[storm] nimbus_host: 10.11.12.13 jvm_opts: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/home/myuser/tmp
[build] pypi_index_url: http://pypi.ninjacorp.com/simple/
Reference
-
Apache Storm Documentation
_
License
Pyleus is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
.. _Apache Storm: https://storm.apache.org/ .. _Apache Storm Documentation: https://storm.apache.org/documentation/Home.html .. _MessagePack: http://msgpack.org/ .. _documentation: http://pyleus.org/ .. _examples: https://github.com/Yelp/pyleus/tree/master/examples