ESCPOS
Python library to manipulate ESC/POS Printers.
1. Dependencies
In order to start getting access to your printer, you must ensure you have previously installed the following python modules:
- pyusb (python-usb)
- Pillow
2. Description
Python ESC/POS is a library which lets the user have access to all those printers handled by ESC/POS commands, as defined by Epson, from a Python application.
The standard usage is send raw text to the printer, but in also helps the user to enhance the experience with those printers by facilitating the bar code printing in many different standards, as well as manipulating images so they can be printed as brand logo or any other usage images migh have.
Text can be aligned/justified and fonts can be changed by size, type and weight.
Also, this module handles some hardware functionalities like, cut paper, carrier return, printer reset and others concerned to the carriage alignment.
3. Define your printer
Before start create your Python ESC/POS printer instance, you must see at your system for the printer parameters. This is done with the 'lsusb' command.
First run the command to look for the "Vendor ID" and "Product ID", then write down the values, these values are displayed just before the name of the device with the following format:
xxxx:xxxx
Example:
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1a2b:1a2b Device name
Write down the the values in question, then issue the following command so you can get the "Interface" number and "End Point"
lsusb -vvv -d xxxx:xxxx | grep iInterface lsusb -vvv -d xxxx:xxxx | grep bEndpointAddress | grep OUT
The first command will yields the "Interface" number that must be handy to have and the second yields the "Output Endpoint" address.
By default the "Interface" number is "0" and the "Output Endpoint" address is "0x82", if you have other values then you can define with your instance.
4. Define your instance
The following example shows how to initialize the Epson TM-TI88IV
NOTE: Always finish the sequence with Epson.cut() otherwise you will endup with weird chars being printed.
from escpos import *
""" Seiko Epson Corp. Receipt Printer M129 Definitions (EPSON TM-T88IV) """
Epson = escpos.Escpos(0x04b8,0x0202,0)
Epson.text("Hello World")
Epson.image("logo.gif")
Epson.barcode
Epson.barcode('1324354657687','EAN13',64,2,'','')
Epson.cut()or use with statement:
with EscposIO(printer.Network('192.168.1.87', port=9100)) as p:
p.set(font='a', codepage='cp1251', size='normal', align='center', bold=True)
p.printer.set(align='center')
p.printer.image('logo.gif')
p.writelines('Big line\n', font='b')
p.writelines(u'Привет', color=2)
p.writelines(u'BIG TEXT', size='2x')
# After exit of with, printer will cut the paper5. API
- Escpos() - main class
- Escpos.image(path_img) - Open image file
- Escpos.qr(text, *args, **kwargs) - Print QR Code for the provided string
- Escpos.barcode(code, bc, width, height, pos, font) - Print Barcode
- Escpos.text(text) - Print any text
- Escpos.set(codepage=None, **kwargs) - kwargs should be:
- bold: set bold font
- underline: underline text
- size: Text size
- font: Font type
- align: Text position
- inverted: White on black text
- color: Text color
- Escpos.cut() - Cut the paper
- Escpos.cashdraw(pin) - Send open cashdraw signal to printer pin.
- Escpos.control() and Escpos.hw() - Should be use it when you want to do another operations.
- EscposIO(printer, autocut=True, autoclose=True) - class for using with 'with' statement. When autocut=False printer not cut the paper after exit of "with".
- EscposIO.set(**kwargs) - set the params in printing stream
- bold: set bold font
- underline: underline text
- size: Text size
- font: Font type
- align: Text position
- inverted: White on black text
- color: Text color
- EscposIO.writelines(text, **params) - Accept params like "set", and apply them for this lines. You should use set() for setting common params.
6. Links
Please visit project homepage at: http://repo.bashlinux.com/projects/escpos.html
- Manuel F Martinez <[email protected]>
- Dmitry Orlov <[email protected]>