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williamngan / react-pts-canvas

Licence: Apache-2.0 license
Pts Canvas React Component

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react-pts-canvas

NPM

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react-pts-canvas includes React components for canvas drawing using Pts. In this repo, you'll find implementations for both functional component and legacy class component. Read more below.

Pts is a javascript library for visualization and creative-coding. You may use Pts by itself, or with React and other frameworks.

If you are getting started with Pts, take a look at the demos and read the guides.

Install

npm install --save react-pts-canvas

Examples

PtsCanvas function component

PtsCanvas is a functional component that helps you get started on Pts in React. A quick example as follows (please refer to this guide to learn more about these functions).

PtsCanvas

/* App.js */
<PtsCanvas
  name='myClassName'
  onStart={ (bound, space, form) => {...} }
  onAnimate={ (space, form, time, ftime) => {...} }
  onResize={ (space, form, size, evt) => {...} }
  onAction={ (space, form, type, px, py, evt) => {...} }
/>
/* App.css */
.myClassName {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0;
}

PtsCanvas component makes use of the useEffect hook to handle lifecycle events, and the useRef hook to maintain reference to the space, form, and canvas elements. It provides the following props:

  • name
    • The css class name of the container <div>. Default value is "pts-react". Use this class name to set custom styles in your .css file.
  • background
    • background fill color of the canvas. Default value is "#9ab".
  • onStart
    • onStart handler function
  • onAnimate
    • onAnimate handler function
  • onResize
    • onResize handler function
  • onAction
    • onAction handler function
  • play
    • A boolean value to set whether the canvas should animate. Default is true.
  • resize
    • A boolean value to indicate whether the canvas should auto resize. Default is true.
  • retina
    • A boolean value to indicate whether the canvas should support retina resolution. Default is true.
  • touch
    • A boolean value to set whether the canvas should track mouse and touch events. Default is true.
  • style
    • Optionally override css styles of the container <div>.
  • canvasStyle
    • Optionally override css styles of the <canvas> itself. Avoid using this except for special use cases.
  • tempo
    • a Tempo object. In a parent component, you can create a ref to a tempo object, add functions to it via Tempo.every in your onStart handler, then pass that Tempo's ref.current as this prop. The tempo will be added to the space with the other handlers.
  • spaceRef
    • a ref returned from useRef(null) if you need reference to the space in your parent component
  • formRef
    • a ref returned from useRef(null) if you need reference to the form in your parent component

Canvas ref access

PtsCanvas is wrapped with forwardRef, so you can pass a ref to the component itself if you need access to the canvas ref within your parent component:

import React, {createRef} from 'react'

const ParentComponent = () => {
  const ref = createRef<HTMLCanvasElement>()

  return (
    <PtsCanvas
      ref={ref}
      onAnimate={() => {...}}
    >
  )
}

See example/src/App-ParentRef.tsx

Common issues

  • If you are getting sourcemap warnings, create a file called '.env' in your project folder and add GENERATE_SOURCEMAP=false into it.

Legacy Components

QuickStartCanvasLegacy class component

<QuickStartCanvasLegacy> helps you get started quickly. Here is a minimal example that draws a point the follows the cursor, by passing a callback function to onAnimate property:

import React from 'react'
import { QuickStartCanvasLegacy } from 'react-pts-canvas'

// ...
;<QuickStartCanvasLegacy
  onAnimate={(space, form, time) => form.point(space.pointer, 10)}
/>
// ...

In addition to the props in PtsCanvas (see below), QuickStartCanvas provides 4 callback props that correspond to the player functions in Pts. The space and form instances are also passed as parameters.

<QuickStartCanvasLegacy
onStart={ (bound, space) => {...} }
onAnimate={ (space, form, time, ftime) => {...} }
onResize={ (space, form, size, evt) => {...} }
onAction={ (space, form, type, px, py, evt) => {...} }
/>

PtsCanvasLegacy class component

PtsCanvasLegacy is a class component that you may extend to implement your own drawings and animations on canvas using Pts. Like this:

class MyCanvas extends PtsCanvasLegacy {

  animate (time, ftime, space) {
    // your code for drawing and animation
  }

  start (bound, space) {
    // Optional code for canvas init
  }

  action: (type, x, y, event) {
    // Optional code for interaction
  }

  resize (size, event) {
    // Optional code for resize
  }
}

There are 4 functions in Pts that you can (optionally) overrides: animate, start, resize, and action. See this guide to learn more about how these functions work.

Once you have implemented your own canvas, you can use it as a component like this:

import React from 'react'
import { PtsCanvas } from 'react-pts-canvas'

class Example extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return <MyCanvas background="#abc" play={true} />
  }
}

PtsCanvasLegacy component provides the following props:

  • name
    • The css class name of the container <div>. Default value is "pts-react". Use this class name to set custom styles in your .css file.
  • background
    • background fill color of the canvas. Default value is "#9ab".
  • resize
    • A boolean value to indicate whether the canvas should auto resize. Default is true.
  • retina
    • A boolean value to indicate whether the canvas should support retina resolution. Default is true.
  • play
    • A boolean value to set whether the canvas should animate. Default is true.
  • touch
    • A boolean value to set whether the canvas should track mouse and touch events. Default is true.
  • style
    • Optionally override css styles of the container <div>.
  • canvasStyle
    • Optionally override css styles of the <canvas> itself. Avoid using this except for special use cases.

License

Apache License 2.0. See LICENSE file for details. Copyright © 2017-2021 by William Ngan and contributors.

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