anttiviljami / Romero Programming Principles
Programming Languages
John Romero's Principles for Programmers
Valuable programming principles from the early ID Software days as shared by John Romero in his talk at GDC Europe 2016.
Watch the talk here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E2MIpi8pIvY
Alternative videos:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zc3VRjsZN-g
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KFziBfvAFnM
Principle 1: No prototypes
No prototypes. Just make the game. Polish as you go. Don't depend on polish happening later. Always maintain constantly shippable code.
Principle 2: Fallbacks on load failure
It's incredibly important that your game can always be run by your team. Bulletproof your engine by providing defaults upon load failure.
Principle 3: Simplify
Keep your code absolutely simple. Keep looking at your functions and figure out how you can simplify further.
Principle 4: Focus on tools
Great tools help make great games. Spend as much time on tools as possible.
Principle 5: Don't rely on testers
We are our own best testing team and should never allow anyone else to experience bugs or see the game crash. Don't waste other's time. Test thoroughly before checking in your code.
Principle 6: Fix bugs immediately
As soon as you see a bug, you fix it. Do not continue on. If you don't fix your bugs your new code will be built on a buggy codebase and ensure an unstable foundation.
Principle 7: Target less powerful systems
Use a superior development system than your target.
Principle 8: Don't write code for future projects
Write your code for this game only - not for a future game. You're going to be writing new code later because you'll be smarter.
Principle 9: Write modular code
Encapsulate functionality to ensure design consistency. This minimizes mistakes and saves design time.
Principle 10: Transparent coding
Try to code transparently. Tell your lead and peers exactly how you are going to solve your current task and get feedback and advice. Do not treat game programming like each coder is a black box. The project could go off the rails and cause delays.
Principle 11: Embrace differences in programmers
Programming is a creative art form based in logic. Every programmer is different and will code differently. It's the output that matters.
Attribution and Fair Use
This repository contains copyrighted material; the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. The repository is making such material available for the purpose of criticism, comment, review and news reporting which constitute 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material as provided in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. Not withstanding the provisions of sections 106 and 106A, the fair use of a copyrighted work for purposes of such criticism, comment, review and news reporting is not an infringement of copyright.
The image used is used under CC By 2.0. Image source:
All principles, except the headers in this document are attributed to John Romero, the Game Programmer God.