substack / Virtual Dom Universal Starter
Programming Languages
virtual-dom-universal-starter
bare-bones virtual-dom starter for universal (node+browser) routing and rendering
using main-loop, routes, single-page, catch-links, and browserify/watchify with npm run scripts
This application renders html from the server on the first page load, and then renders each additional page load completely on the client, updating the address bar automatically with html pushState.
quick start
$ npm install
$ npm run watch &
$ npm start
commands
-
npm run build
- build js for production -
npm run watch
- automatically build js on file changes for development -
npm start
- start a development server
starter code
browser code
var h = require('virtual-dom/h')
var xtend = require('xtend')
var main = require('main-loop')
var state = {
path: location.pathname
}
var router = require('./router.js')
var loop = main(state, render, require('virtual-dom'))
var target = document.querySelector('#content')
target.parentNode.replaceChild(loop.target, target)
var show = require('single-page')(function (href) {
loop.update(xtend({ path: href }))
})
require('catch-links')(window, show)
function render (state) {
var m = router.match(state.path)
if (!m) return h('div.error', 'not found')
else return m.fn(xtend(m, { state: state }))
}
server code
var fs = require('fs')
var path = require('path')
var xtend = require('xtend')
var hyperstream = require('hyperstream')
var ecstatic = require('ecstatic')
var st = ecstatic(path.join(__dirname, 'public'))
var createElement = require('virtual-dom/create-element')
var http = require('http')
var router = require('./router.js')
var server = http.createServer(function (req, res) {
var state = { path: req.url }
var m = router.match(req.url)
if (m) {
var elem = createElement(m.fn(xtend(m, { state: state })))
read('index.html').pipe(hyperstream({
'#content': elem.toString()
})).pipe(res)
}
else st(req, res)
})
server.listen(8000)
function read (x) {
return fs.createReadStream(path.join(__dirname, 'public', x))
}
shared routing code
var h = require('virtual-dom/h')
var router = require('routes')()
module.exports = router
router.addRoute('/', function (m) {
return layout(m.state, h('div', 'welcome!'))
})
router.addRoute('/wow', function (m) {
return layout(m.state, h('div', 'wowsers!'))
})
router.addRoute('/amaze', function (m) {
return layout(m.state, h('div', [
h('div', 'such universal javascript!'),
h('div', 'very client server')
]))
})
function layout (state, page) {
var links = [ '/', '/wow', '/amaze' ]
var titles = {
'/': 'home',
'/wow': 'wow',
'/amaze': 'amaze'
}
return h('div', [
h('h1', titles[state.path]),
h('div.links', links.map(function (href) {
return h(
'a' + (state.path === href ? '.active' : ''),
{ href: href },
titles[href]
)
})),
page
])
}
contributing
If you like what you see, but want to add something more, fork this repo and add your additional feature to the name of the fork. Try to be specific with the name of your fork, listing the technologies used plus what features the fork adds.
variations
Check out the list of forks to see how other people have customized this starter repo.
license
This software is released into the public domain.