haskell / Vscode Haskell
Programming Languages
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Haskell for Visual Studio Code
This extension adds language support for Haskell, powered by the Haskell Language Server.
Features
-
Warning and error diagnostics from GHC
-
Type information and documentation on hover
-
Jump to definition
-
Document symbols
-
Highlight references in document
-
Code completion
-
Formatting via Brittany, Floskell, Fourmolu, Ormolu or Stylish Haskell
-
Multi-root workspace support
-
Code evaluation (Haskell Language Server), see (Tutorial)
-
Integration with retrie
-
Code lenses for explicit import lists
-
Generate functions from type signatures, and intelligently complete holes using Wingman (tactics)
-
Integration with hlint to show diagnostics and apply hints via apply-refact
-
Module name suggestions for insertion or correction
Requirements
- For standalone
.hs
/.lhs
files, ghc must be installed and on the PATH. The easiest way to install it is with ghcup or Chocolatey on Windows. - For Cabal based projects, both ghc and cabal-install must be installed and on the PATH. It can also be installed with ghcup or Chocolatey on Windows.
- For Stack based projects, stack must be installed and on the PATH.
Configuration options
Path to server executable executable
If your server is manually installed and not on your path, you can also manually set the path to the executable.
"haskell.serverExecutablePath": "~/.local/bin/hie"
There are a few placeholders which will be expanded:
-
~
,${HOME}
and${home}
will be expanded into your users' home folder. -
${workspaceFolder}
and${workspaceRoot}
will expand into your current project root.
Local documentation
Haskell Language Server can display Haddock documentation on hover and completions if the project and
its dependencies have been built with the -haddock
GHC flag.
-
For cabal:
-
Add to your global config file (e.g.
~/.cabal/config
):program-default-options ghc-options: -haddock
-
Or, for a single project, run
cabal configure --ghc-options=-haddock
-
-
For stack, add to global
$STACK_ROOT\config.yaml
, or project'sstack.yaml
:ghc-options: '$everything': -haddock
Note that this flag will cause compilation errors if a dependency contains invalid Haddock markup, until GHC 9.0 which will report warnings instead.
Downloaded binaries
This extension will download haskell-language-server
binaries to a specific location depending on your system. If you find yourself running out of disk space, you can try deleting old versions of language servers in this directory. The extension will redownload them, no strings attached.
Platform | Path |
---|---|
macOS | ~/Library/Application\ Support/Code/User/globalStorage/haskell.haskell/ |
Windows | %APPDATA%\Code\User\globalStorage\haskell.haskell |
Linux | $HOME/.config/Code/User/globalStorage/haskell.haskell |
Note that if haskell-language-server-wrapper
/haskell-language-server
is already on the PATH, then the extension will launch it directly instead of downloading binaries.
Supported GHC versions
These are the versions of GHC that there are binaries of haskell-language-server
for. Building from source may support more versions!
GHC | Linux | macOS | Windows |
---|---|---|---|
8.10.4 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
8.10.3 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
8.10.2 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
8.8.4 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
8.8.3 | ✓ | ✓ | |
8.8.2 | ✓ | ✓ | |
8.6.5 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
8.6.4 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
The exact list of binaries can be checked in the last release of haskell-language-server: https://github.com/haskell/haskell-language-server/releases/latest
Using multi-root workspaces
First, check out what multi-root workspaces are. The idea of using multi-root workspaces, is to be able to work on several different Haskell projects, where the GHC version or stackage LTS could differ, and have it work smoothly.
The language server is now started for each workspace folder you have in your multi-root workspace, and several configurations are on a resource (i.e. folder) scope, instead of window (i.e. global) scope.
Investigating and reporting problems
- Go to extensions and right click
Haskell Language Server
and chooseExtensions Settings
- Scroll down to
Language Server Haskell › Trace: Server
and set it tomessages
- Restart vscode and reproduce your problem
- Go to the main menu and choose
View -> Output
(Ctrl + Shift + U
) - On the new Output panel that opens on the right side in the drop down menu choose
Haskell (<your project>)
Please include the output when filing any issues on the haskell-language-server issue tracker.
Troubleshooting
- Sometimes the language server might get stuck in a rut and stop responding to your latest changes. Should this occur you can try restarting the language server with Ctrl shift P/⌘ shift P > Restart Haskell LSP Server.
- Usually the error or unexpected behaviour is already reported in the haskell language server issue tracker. Finding the issue could be useful to help resolve it and sometimes includes a workaround for the issue.
Contributing
If you want to help, get started by reading Contributing for more details.
Release Notes
See the Changelog for more details.